Table 3.
(1) | (2) | (3) | (4) | (5) | (6) | |
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OLS | Reduced Form | 2SLS | OLS | Reduced Form | 2SLS | |
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Variable | Rank–Rank Slope | Rank–Rank Slope | Rank–Rank Slope | Intercept | Intercept | Intercept |
Medicaid coverage: pregnant women (real) | −.031 (.037) | .043† (.022) | ||||
Medicaid coverage: childhood (real) | −.142 (.218) | .259† (.155) | ||||
Medicaid coverage: pregnant women (simulated) | −.102* (.043) | −.099* (.044) | .082* (.034) | .080* (.035) | ||
Medicaid coverage: childhood (simulated) | −.518 (.456) | −.573 (.536) | .525 (.412) | .579 (.477) | ||
First-stage F statistic F(2, 49) | 107.17*** | 107.17*** | ||||
County–year observations | 9,429 | 9,429 | 9,429 | 9,429 | 9,429 | 9,429 |
R2 | .014 | .015 | .011 | .027 | .028 | .023 |
Note: OLS = ordinary least squares; 2SLS = two-stage least squares. Robust standard errors in parentheses; standard errors clustered at the state level. All models include state fixed effects, year fixed effects, and a vector of state-level, time-varying covariates.
p < .10,
p < .05,
p < .01,
p < .001 (two-tailed tests).