Table 4.
Vector control methods | Operational monitoring | Entomological monitoring |
---|---|---|
Long lasting insecticidal nets | Dosage | Biting cycle in relation to sleep habits |
Coverage | Human blood Index | |
Timing | Human biting rate | |
Persistence | Sporozoite rate | |
Status of equipment | Adult density | |
Resources used | Insecticide susceptibility status | |
Cost | ||
Indoor residual spray | Dosage | Daytime indoor resting |
Coverage | Human-biting rate | |
Timing | Human blood Index | |
Persistence | Parous rate | |
Status of equipment | Sporozoite rate | |
Resources used | Insecticide susceptibility status | |
Cost | Adult density | |
Larviciding | Coverage | Presence and density of larvae |
Persistence | Adult mosquito density | |
Resources used | Insecticide susceptibility status | |
Cost | ||
Source reduction | Number of potential breeding sites | Adult mosquito density |
Number eliminated | ||
Resources used and cost | ||
Improved housing | House design and structure | Indoor mosquito resting densities |
Mosquito proofing | ||
Distance from potential breeding sites | ||
Resources used and cost |