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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Jun 1.
Published in final edited form as: Demography. 2018 Jun;55(3):979–1007. doi: 10.1007/s13524-018-0668-5

Table 1.

Pre-migration background characteristics for migrants and nonmigrants: MLSFH women and men, 2006 and 2008

2006 2008

Nonmigrant Migrant Nonmigrant Migrant
Female (%) 56.5 47.6 60.7 57.4
Mean Physical Health 52.4 53.7 51.4 52.6
(7.5) (5.9) (7.7) (6.2)
Mean Mental Health 55.6 56.2 54.1 54.4
(7.9) (7.3) (8.7) (8.5)
Mean Age 35.5 29.9 41.4 36.7
(13.4) (12.4) (16.7) (15.3)
HIV-Infected (%) 5.3 6.8 5.2 8.7
Migration Destination (%)
 Rural-rural 67.3 80.2
 Rural-town 21.2 14.7
 Rural-urban 11.5 5.1
N 2,698 147 2,681 333

Note: Standard deviations are shown in parentheses.