Figure 3.
Constitutive phosphorylation of signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3) in CD4+ T cells from patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA). The expression of intracellular phosphorylated STAT3 (pSTAT3) was analyzed using Phosflow assays in CD4+ T cells and B cells from RA patients. (A) FACS plots showing representative staining patterns for pSTAT3 (empty histograms) and an isotype control antibody (filled histograms) of indicated immune cell types; Numbers indicating the percentages of the pSTAT3 positive population. (B) Statistics showing the percentages of pSTAT3 positive population in total ZA−CD3−CD19+ viable B cells and ZA−TCRab+CD4+ viable CD4+ T cells from RA or HC groups. (C) FACS plots showing representative staining patterns for pSTAT3 and an isotype control antibody of indicated CD4+ T cell subsets; numbers indicating the percentages of the pSTAT3 positive population. (D) Statistics showing the percentages of pSTAT3 positive population in indicated CD4+ T cell subsets from RA or HC groups. Each dot represents the value of an individual subject with columns showing the mean value of each group. The p-values were obtained using Student’s t-tests.