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. 2018 Jun 6;13:1099–1109. doi: 10.2147/CIA.S166100

Table S2.

Baseline characteristics of included patients based on sex category

Variables Male
Female
SR (n=358) NOAF (n=29) p-value SR (n=81) NOAF (n=20) p-value
Age (years) 62.1±11.5 69.6±10.2 <0.01 72.4±11.9 80.5±8.2 <0.01
Hypertension (%) 232 (64.8) 18 (62.1) 0.77 48 (59.3) 15 (75.0) 0.19
Diabetes (%) 119 (33.2) 9 (31.0) 0.81 30 (37.0) 8 (40.0) 0.81
Dyslipidemia (%) 216 (60.3) 19 (65.5) 0.58 37 (45.7) 14 (70.0) 0.06
Smoker (%) 226 (63.1) 12 (41.4) 0.02 7 (8.6) 0 0.89
CKD (%) 63 (17.6) 13 (44.8) <0.01 27 (33.3) 5 (25.0) 0.47
CHF (%) 49 (13.7) 13 (44.8) <0.01 21 (25.9) 2 (10.0) 0.22
Previous stroke/TIA (%) 33 (9.2) 2 (6.9) 0.93 12 (14.8) 3 (15.0) 1.00
Previous vascular disease (%) 30 (8.4) 3 (10.3) 0.99 9 (11.1) 2 (10.0) 1.00
Previous MI (%) 17 (4.7) 1 (3.4) 1.00 4 (4.9) 1 (5.0) 1.00
Previous PCI (%) 23 (6.4) 3 (10.3) 0.67 8 (9.9) 2 (10.0) 1.00
On-admission Killip class (%) 0.01 0.04
 I 303 (84.6) 21 (72.4) 60 (74.1) 9 (45.0)
 II 41 (11.5) 2 (6.9) 15 (18.5) 9 (45.0)
 III–IV 14 (3.9) 6 (20.7) 6 (7.4) 2 (10.0)
On-admission HF (%)a 55 (15.4) 8 (27.6) 0.15 21 (25.9) 11 (55.0) 0.01
On-admission SBP (mmHg) 133.3±22.0 120.4±26.0 <0.01 131.3±24.7 137.9±22.0 0.28
On-admission HR (bpm) 80.1±17.1 83.7±20.6 0.28 81.9±15.8 83.4±21.3 0.74
Cardiac arrest (%) 8 (2.2) 1 (3.4) 1.00 1 (1.2) 1 (5.0) 0.36
CHA2DS2-VASc score 2.1±1.5 2.8±1.3 0.01 3.7±1.8 4.4±1.5 0.13
GRACE risk score 116.4±27.1 144.0±38.1 <0.01 137.7±32.9 157.1±25.1 0.02
In-hospital death (%) 13 (3.6) 4 (13.8) 0.04 6 (7.4) 3 (15.0) 0.53
Hospitalization (days) 7.0±3.3 10.3±4.6 <0.01 8.6±6.2 11.4±5.3 0.07

Notes:

a

On-admission Killip class >I. Data presented as n (%) or mean ± SD.

Abbreviations: CHF, chronic heart failure; CKD, chronic kidney dysfunction; GRACE, Global Registry of Acute Coronary Events; HF, heart failure; HR, heart rate; MI, myocardial infarction; NOAF, new-onset atrial fibrillation; PCI, percutaneous coronary intervention; SBP, systolic blood pressure; SR, sinus rhythm; TIA, transient ischemic attack.