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. 2018 May 25;16(2):eRC4011. doi: 10.1590/S1679-45082018RC4011

Table 2. Characteristics of 16 cases of Kennedy’s disease described in Brazil.

Characteristics Results
Mean age of onset of symptoms 35.5 years (14-49)
Mean of CAG repetitions* 46.72 repetitions (41-53)
Initial symptoms described, Muscle weakness: 3 individuals
Gynecomastia: 1 individual
Cramps: 1 individual
Dysphagia e dysarthria: 1 individual
Dysphonia: 1 individual
Gynecomastia 14 of 16 patients
Affected family members§ Seelfed et al.:( 6 ) 10 men with symptoms of SBMA
Kaimen-Maciel et al.:( 4 ) 7 men with symptoms of SBMA (one was dead)
*

Only studies by Dias et al.( 2 ) and Kouyoumdjan et al.,( 7 ) were considered because they reported number of CAG repetitions. The article by Seefeld et al.,( 6 ) did not include number of repetitions. Kaimen-Maciel et al.,( 4 ) used number of base pairs;

the study by Dias et al.,( 2 ) was not included because it does not provide details on initial symptom of patients;

Kaimen-Maciel et al.,( 4 ) described one of the initial symptoms of one patient with “global disability”. This term was not considered because of its imprecise description;

§

only the study by Seelfed et al.,( 6 ) and Kaimen-Maciel et al.,( 4 ) reported affected family members.