Table 2. Characteristics of 16 cases of Kennedy’s disease described in Brazil.
Characteristics | Results |
---|---|
Mean age of onset of symptoms | 35.5 years (14-49) |
Mean of CAG repetitions* | 46.72 repetitions (41-53) |
Initial symptoms described†,‡ | Muscle weakness: 3 individuals Gynecomastia: 1 individual Cramps: 1 individual Dysphagia e dysarthria: 1 individual Dysphonia: 1 individual |
Gynecomastia | 14 of 16 patients |
Affected family members§ | Seelfed et al.:(
6
) 10 men with symptoms of SBMA Kaimen-Maciel et al.:( 4 ) 7 men with symptoms of SBMA (one was dead) |
Only studies by Dias et al.( 2 ) and Kouyoumdjan et al.,( 7 ) were considered because they reported number of CAG repetitions. The article by Seefeld et al.,( 6 ) did not include number of repetitions. Kaimen-Maciel et al.,( 4 ) used number of base pairs;
the study by Dias et al.,( 2 ) was not included because it does not provide details on initial symptom of patients;
Kaimen-Maciel et al.,( 4 ) described one of the initial symptoms of one patient with “global disability”. This term was not considered because of its imprecise description;