Table 1.
Baseline and Clinical Data of Patients with and without AIS.
| Variable | Total (n = 116) | AIS (n = 62) | No AIS (n = 54) | P value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gender (F/M) | 26/90 | 14/48 | 12/42 | 1.000 |
| Age, mean (SD), y | 66.3 (7.8) | 67.7 (8.8) | 64.7 (6.8) | 0.121 |
| Height, mean (SD), cm | 166.7 (6.5) | 166.9 (6.4) | 166.6 (6.6) | 0.840 |
| Weight, mean (SD), kg | 64.3 (10.9) | 64.0 (11.1) | 64.7 (10.6) | 0.805 |
| Body mass index, mean (SD), kg/m2 | 23.0 (3.0) | 22.8 (3.1) | 23.2 (2.8) | 0.497 |
| Baseline SBP, mean (SD), mm Hg | 136.5 (16.3) | 137.5 (15.2) | 135.3 (17.6) | 0.622 |
| Baseline DBP, mean (SD), mm Hg | 85.8 (10.0) | 85.8 (9.3) | 85.7 (10.9) | 0.968 |
| History of diabetes mellitus, n (%) | 42.0 (36.2) | 24.0 (38.7) | 18.0 (33.3) | 0.786 |
| History of hypertension, n (%) | 50.0 (43.1) | 28.0 (45.2) | 22.0 (40.7) | 0.795 |
| Fasting plasma glucose, mean (SD), m mol / L | 5.9 (1.5) | 6.1 (1.6) | 5.7 (1.4) | 0.407 |
| Total cholesterol, mean (SD), m mol / L | 4.6 (1.1) | 4.6 (1.2) | 4.5 (0.9) | 0.736 |
| LDL cholesterol, mean (SD), m mol / L | 2.9 (1.0) | 2.9 (1.1) | 3.0 (0.8) | 0.693 |
| Triglycerides, mean (SD), m mol / L | 1.5 (1.1) | 1.7 (1.3) | 1.3 (0.8) | 0.295 |
| Leukocytes, mean (SD), ×109/L | 6.57 (2.09) | 7.05 (2.33) | 6.01 (1.82) | 0.028 |
| Lymphocytes, mean (SD), ×109/L | 1.82 (0.71) | 1.67 (0.54) | 1.99 (0.91) | 0.047 |
| Neutrophils, mean (SD), ×109/L | 4.18 (1.66) | 4.59 (1.72) | 3.71 (1.59) | 0.018 |
| Monocytes, mean (SD), ×109/L | 0.43 (0.20) | 0.46 (0.22) | 0.41 (0.18) | 0.886 |
| Eosinophils, mean (SD), ×109/L | 0.27 (0.61) | 0.27 (0.58) | 0.27 (0.65) | 0.954 |
| Basophils, mean (SD), ×109/L | 0.07 (0.25) | 0.07 (0.27) | 0.07 (0.22) | 0.988 |
F indicates female; M, male; AIS, acute ischemic stroke; 1 mm Hg = 0.133 kPa.