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. 2018 May 7;177(7):1089–1099. doi: 10.1007/s00431-018-3161-7

Table 3.

Participant characteristics associated with pediatric basic life support skills

Characteristic Subgroups Mean penalty points Number p value
Sex Male 28.6 19 0.55
Female 27.4 39
Age 20–29 years 23.6 14 0.01*
30-39 years 23.5 20
40–49 years 31.1 14
50–59 years 37.5 8
60–69 years 42.5 2
Hospital type General 29.0 35 0.17
Academic 26.3 23
Specialization level Resident 22.1 24 0.00*
Attending 32.1 34
Years of experience in pediatrics < 1 year 27.0 5 0.01*
1–2 years 30.7 7
3–5 years 19.7 16
5–10 years 25.0 6
10–20 years 30.9 16
> 20 years 38.8 8
Frequency of PBLS courses Every 3 months 32.5 6 0.30
Every 6 months 30.0 6
Every 12 months 26.4 29
Less than once a year 18.8 4
Never 31.2 13
Last PBLS course < 3 months ago 24.2 19 0.11
3–6 months ago 23.5 10
6–12 months ago 30.0 14
1–2 years ago 29.0 10
> 2 years ago 43.0 5
(P)BLS/PALS instructor Yes 20.0 7 0.07
No 29.0 51
Witnessed IHCA ≤ 5 times 26.6 42 0.25
> 5 times 28.1 16

(P)BLS (pediatric) basic life support, PALS Pediatric Advanced Life Support, IHCA in-hospital cardiac arrest

*Significant difference amongst groups (p < 0.05)