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. 2014 Mar 5;1(2):88–93. doi: 10.1002/ams2.24

Table 2.

Efficacy of yokukansan in patients with traumatic brain injury (n = 7)

Mean ± SD P‐value F‐value
GCS 0 11.1 ± 2.5 0.001 36.412
1 14 ± 1.8
2 14.6 ± 1.1
NPI 0 40.8 ± 17.2 0.016 9.772
1 17.4 ± 20.3
2 6.0 ± 5.8
MMSE 0 1.4 ± 3.1 0.029 10.022
1 16.2 ± 11.4
2 17.6 ± 11.0
BI 0 9.0 ± 20.1 0.043 6.833
1 47 ± 41.1
2 56 ± 38.5
VI 0 2.0 ± 2.3 0.013 14.247
1 5.8 ± 3.1
2 8.0 ± 2.9

0, At first treatment; 1, 1 week after commencement of treatment; 2, 2 weeks after commencement of treatment; BI, Barthel Index; GCS, Glasgow Coma Scale; MMSE, Mini‐Mental State Examination; NPI, Neuropsychiatric Inventory; SD, standard deviation; VI, Vitality Index.