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Table 1.

Demographic and genetic details of participants

DC patients treated with androgens (n = 10) DC patients never treated with androgens (n = 16)
Feature*
 Median age at baseline TL measurement (range), y 7 (3-46) 21 (0-48)
 Median age at most recent TL measurement (range), y 13.5 (3-48) 27 (3-60)
 Median follow-up time (range), y 5 (1-15) 6 (2-15)
 Male:female 9:1 3:1
Gene (inheritance) (%)
 DKC1 (XLR) 3 (30) 1 (6)
 TERT (AD) 0 (0) 3 (19)
 TERC (AD) 1 (10) 2 (12)
 TINF2 (AD) 2 (20) 4 (25)
 RTEL1(AD/AR†) 2 (20) 1 (6)
 PARN (AR) 1 (10) 3 (19)
Unknown 1 (10) 2 (12)

AD, autosomal dominant; AR, autosomal recessive; DKC1, dyskerin; PARN, poly(A)-specific ribonuclease; RTEL1, regulator of telomere elongation helicase 1; TERC, telomerase RNA component; TERT, telomerase reverse transcriptase; TINF2, TRF1-interacting nuclear factor 2; XLR, X-linked recessive.

*

P values of age at baseline TL, age at most recent TL, length of follow-up, and sex were all >.05.

RTEL1 is AD inheritance in 1 treated and 1 untreated patient, and AR in 1 treated patient.