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. 2018 Apr 6;138(7):939–951. doi: 10.1007/s00402-018-2926-9

Table 5.

Radiological follow-up of patients who underwent removal of posterior instrumentation

Monosegmental ACR Bisegmental ACR P value
n 9 (50%) 6 (32%) 0.33
Preop BKA (°) 6.9 ± 10.7 13.8 ± 11.5 0.26
Postop BKA (°) − 8.4 ± 5.9 − 5.7 ± 4.7 0.37
Bisegmental surgical correction (°) − 15.3 ± 8.1 − 20.0 ± 11.6 0.42
BKA at time of implant removal (°) − 5.4 ± 5.0 − 2.7 ± 4.9 0.34
BKA at final follow-up (°) − 1.8 ± 5.2 − 1.6 ± 5.3 0.95
Preop MKA (°) 13.3 ± 8.1 na na
Postop MKA (°) − 2.4 ± 3.3 na na
Monosegmental surgical correction (°) − 15.7 ± 6.9 na na
MKA at time of implant removal (°) − 0.4 ± 3.4 na na
MKA at final follow-up (°) 1.0 ± 3.7 na na
Time to final radiological follow-up (months) 35.4 ± 35.5 35.3 ± 14.7 0.99
Bisegmental loss of correction (°) 6.7 ± 2.9 4.2 ± 0.8 0.06
Monosegmental loss of correction (°) 3.3 ± 1.9 na na
Time to implant removal (months) 16.7 ± 5.4 24.0 ± 6.8 0.037
Bisegmental loss of correction until implant removal (°) 3.0 ± 3.1 3.0 ± 1.3 0.96
Monosegmental loss of correction until implant removal (°) 2.0 ± 2.0 na na
Time implant removal to final follow-up (months) 18.7 ± 31.6 11.3 ± 13.5 0.86
Bisegmental loss of correction between implant removal and final follow-up (°) 3.6 ± 3.2 1.2 ± 1.7 0.11
Monosegmental loss of correction between implant removal and final follow-up (°) 1.3 ± 3.0 na na

Bold value indicate P < 0.05

ACR anterior column reconstruction, BKA bisegmental kyphosis angle, MKA monosegmental kyphosis angle, na not applicable