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基于MRI诊断的241例NSCLC患者的一般资料和单因素分析结果
Characteristics and univariate analysis of overall survival in 241 NSCLC patients with brain metastases diagnosed by constrast-enhanced MRI
| Characteristics | n | MST (month) | 1-year survival rate | 2-year survival rate | P | |
| MST: median survival time; KPS: karnofsky performance score; CEA: carcinoembryonic antigen. NSCLC: non-small cell lung cancer; MRI: magnetic resonance imaging. | ||||||
| Gender | Male | 144 | 6.5 | 29.9 | 13.1 | 0.011 |
| Female | 97 | 11.4 | 45.4 | 18.5 | ||
| Age (yr) | > 65 | 64 | 6.0 | 26.6 | 13.6 | 0.067 |
| ≤65 | 177 | 9.5 | 40.1 | 16.0 | ||
| KPS | > 70 | 179 | 9.8 | 40.2 | 18.1 | 0.007 |
| ≤70 | 62 | 6.8 | 25.8 | 7.3 | ||
| Pathology | Adenocarcinoma | 165 | 9.3 | 37.6 | 15.8 | 0.218 |
| Non-adenocarcinoma | 76 | 6.0 | 34.2 | 13.9 | ||
| Symptoms | Yes | 17 | 5.6 | 17.6 | 5.9 | 0.022 |
| No | 224 | 8.7 | 37.9 | 16.0 | ||
| Tumor size | ≥2 cm | 30 | 4.9 | 26.7 | 8.3 | 0.058 |
| < 2 cm | 211 | 8.8 | 37.9 | 16.4 | ||
| Numbers | 1-3 | 143 | 8.7 | 35.7 | 18.7 | 0.387 |
| > 3 | 98 | 8.5 | 37.8 | 10.0 | ||
| CEA | ≥40 | 71 | 9.2 | 35.2 | 16.5 | 0.499 |
| < 40 | 170 | 8.1 | 37.1 | 14.6 | ||
| Tumor status in thoracic | Progression | 182 | 6.8 | 25.8 | 6.0 | < 0.001 |
| Stable | 59 | 16.2 | 69.5 | 47.8 | ||
| Tumor tatus intracalvarium | Progression | 181 | 9.1 | 38.5 | 19.5 | 0.150 |
| Stable | 60 | 9.1 | 38.5 | 19.5 | ||
| Thoracic radiotherapy | Yes | 24 | 11.5 | 41.7 | 12.5 | 0.667 |
| No | 217 | 8.4 | 35.9 | 15.7 | ||
| Chemotherapy | ≥3 cycles | 140 | 10.1 | 44.3 | 23.2 | < 0.001 |
| < 3 cycles | 101 | 6.2 | 25.7 | 3.0 | ||
| Target therapy | Yes | 67 | 13.6 | 61.2 | 32.1 | < 0.001 |
| No | 174 | 6.7 | 27.0 | 8.8 | ||