Table 2. Stability tests for TIMs toward different reagents and in buffers at different pHs.
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Entry | Conditions | Conversion
a
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2 h | 16 h | 24 h | ||
1 | Et3N (5.00 equiv.) | 0% | ||
2 | Piperidine (20.0 equiv.) | 0% | ||
3 | CF3CO2H (0.1 mL) b | 0% | ||
4 | aq. HCl (0.1 M, pH 1.2) | 0% | ||
5 | aq. citric acid (0.1 M, pH 2.0) | 0% | ||
6 | aq. citric acid/K2HPO4 buffer (0.1 M, pH 3.0) | 0% | 2% | |
7 | aq. citric acid/K2HPO4 buffer (0.1 M, pH 5.0) | 2% | 5% | |
8 | aq. KH2PO4/K2HPO4 buffer (0.1 M, pH 7.0) | 4% | 14% | 19% |
aConversion determined using LC-MS.
bCH2Cl2 used as solvent instead of CH3CN. Solvolysis of the BF3 group was never observed under aqueous conditions.