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. 2018 Apr 1;48(6):703–711. doi: 10.1111/cea.13127

Table 5.

Sensitivity analysis. Register‐based asthma and depression or anxiety in children aged 9 years

Odds ratios (95% Confidence Intervals)
Ever register‐based asthma Current register‐based asthma
Whole cohort (N = 14 197)
Depression or anxietya 1.18 (1.03, 1.37)* 1.31 (1.09, 1.56)**
Cross‐twin familial co‐aggregation (N = 12 474)
Depression or anxiety
All twin pairsb 1.26 (1.09, 1.47)** 1.26 (1.04, 1.54)*
All twin pairs adjusted for twin 2 atopic statusb 1.26 (1.09, 1.47)** 1.27 (1.05, 1.54)*
MZ twinsb 1.23 (0.91, 1.65) 1.20 (0.80, 1.79)
DZ same‐sex twinsb 1.26 (0.99, 1.62) 1.33 (0.96, 1.85)
All twin pairs adjusted for parental educationb 1.26 (1.08, 1.47)** 1.26 (1.03, 1.54)*
All twin pairs adjusted for recent maternal psychological stressb 1.23 (1.05, 1.43)** 1.23 (1.00, 1.50)*
All twin pairs adjusted for family traumab 1.26 (1.08, 1.46)** 1.26 (1.03, 1.53)*
All twin pairs adjusted for parental birth placeb 1.29 (1.11, 1.50)** 1.30 (1.06, 1.58)*

aadjusted for: sex, gestational age, birth weight, maternal age at delivery, parents’ birth country. b adjusted for gestational age and maternal age at delivery. *P ≤ .05, **P < .01, ***P < .0001.