Table 1.
Measurement | Instrument | Age group (year) | |
---|---|---|---|
Clinical Interview | Diagnoses of mental (Axis 1) disorders according to DSM criteria | MINI‐Plus | 18+ |
MINI‐Kid | 8–17 | ||
Questionnaires | Social anxiety symptoms | LSAS‐SR | 18+ |
SAS‐A | 8–17 | ||
Fear of negative evaluation | BFNE‐II‐R | 8+ | |
General anxiety | STAI trait | 8+ | |
STAI state (before and after MRI scan) | 8+ | ||
Depressive symptoms | BDI‐II | 18+ | |
CDI | 8–17 | ||
Affect | PANAS | 8+ | |
Temperament | BIS/BAS | 13+ | |
BIS/BAS‐C | 8–12 | ||
Autism screening | AQ | 18+ | |
SRS, completed by both parents about their child(ren) | 8–17 | ||
Handedness | EHI | 8+ | |
Estimation of intelligence | IQ | WAIS‐IV subtests (similarities and block design) | 17+ |
WISC subtests (similarities and block design) |
8–16 | ||
MRI scan | Structural and functional MRI | 8+ | |
EEG experiment | EEG measurement, including collection of saliva for cortisol measurements | 8+ | |
Genotyping | Collection of saliva | Oragene•DNA OG‐500 kit | 8+ |
Note. MINI‐Plus = Mini‐Plus International Neuropsychiatric Interview (MINI Plus version 5.0.0; Sheehan et al., 1998; van Vliet & de Beurs, 2007); MINI‐Kid = MINI Kid interview version 6.0 (Bauhuis et al., 2013; Sheehan et al., 2010); LSAS‐SR = Liebowitz Social Anxiety Scale—self‐report (Fresco et al., 2001; Mennin et al., 2002); SAS‐A = Social Anxiety Scale—adolescents (La Greca & Lopez, 1998); BFNE‐II‐R = revised Brief Fear of Negative Evaluation II scale (Carleton et al., 2006; Leary, 1983); STAI = State–Trait Anxiety Inventory (Spielberger et al., 1970); BDI‐II = Beck Depression Inventory II (Beck et al., 1996; Van der Does, 2002); CDI = Children's Depression Inventory (Kovacs, 1983, 1985; Timbremont & Braet, 2002); PANAS = Positive and Negative Affect Schedule (Peeters et al., 1996; Watson et al., 1988); BIS/BAS = Behavioral Inhibition and Behavioral Activation Scales (Carver & White, 1994); BIS/BAS‐C = Behavioral Inhibition and Behavioral Activation Scales for children (Muris et al., 2005); AQ = Autism‐Spectrum Quotient questionnaire (Baron‐Cohen et al., 2001); SRS = Social Responsiveness Scale (Constantino et al., 2003; Roeyers et al., 2011); EHI = Edinburgh Handedness Inventory (Oldfield, 1971); WAIS = Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale IV (Wechsler et al., 2008); WISC = Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children III (Wechsler, 1991); MRI = magnetic resonance imaging; EEG = electroencephalography; LFLSAD = Leiden Family Lab study on Social Anxiety Disorder.