Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: Compr Psychiatry. 2018 Apr 3;84:7–14. doi: 10.1016/j.comppsych.2018.03.010

Table 5.

Associations between lifetime Bipolar I and II disorders in probands and Hypomania Symptom Checklist-32 subscale scores in relatives (N=154)

Hypomania Symptom Checklist-32 in relatives
HCL total score HCL Activity/Increased energy score HCL Distractibility/ Irritability score HCL Novelty seeking/ Disinhibition score HCL Substance use score
Estimate1 p-value Estimate1 p-value Estimate1 p-value Estimate1 p-value Estimate1 p-value
Intercept 21.72 <.0001 9.27 <.0001 2.78 <.0001 5.06 <.0001 0.25 0.127
PROBAND
 Bipolar I 2.18 0.101 0.26 0.669 0.65 0.078 0.55 0.135 0.14 0.158
 Bipolar II −0.66 0.604 −0.31 0.594 −0.32 0.374 0.07 0.844 −0.04 0.677
RELATIVE
 Age −0.09 0.002 −0.03 0.007 −0.01 0.238 −0.03 0.001 0.00 0.865
 Sex −2.10 0.039 −0.03 0.937 −0.39 0.180 −0.93 0.002 −0.11 0.122
 Bipolar I 3.76 0.046 0.51 0.534 2.48 <.0001 0.47 0.365 0.04 0.754
 Bipolar II 3.81 0.016 0.68 0.322 1.52 0.001 0.27 0.538 0.41 0.0004

Abbreviation: HCL, Hypomania Symptom Checklist-32.

1

Linear mixed model.

Statistically significant results are in bold.

P-values are in italic.