Table 1.
LOC eating | Overeating | ||||||||||||
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95% confidence interval |
95% confidence interval |
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Univariate model | Effect level | B | SE | Lower | Upper | Wald χ2 |
p | B | SE | Lower | Upper | Wald χ2 |
p |
Negative affect | Between | 0.02 | 0.02 | −0.02 | 0.06 | 0.76 | 0.383 | 0.04 | 0.03 | −0.01 | 0.09 | 2.05 | 0.152 |
Within | 0.01 | <0.01 | <0.01 | 0.02 | 2.74 | 0.098 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.00 | 0.03 | 3.57 | 0.059 | |
Stressful events | Between | 0.13 | 0.11 | −0.08 | 0.33 | 1.39 | 0.238 | 0.11 | 0.11 | −0.11 | 0.32 | 0.98 | 0.323 |
Within | 0.02 | 0.05 | −0.07 | 0.12 | 0.21 | 0.650 | −0.11 | 0.11 | −0.32 | 0.11 | 0.90 | 0.344 | |
Body dissatisfaction | Between | 0.01 | 0.01 | <0.01 | 0.02 | 1.92 | 0.166 | 0.01 | 0.01 | <0.01 | 0.03 | 4.00 | 0.046 |
Within | 0.01 | 0.01 | −0.01 | 0.04 | 1.13 | 0.288 | 0.01 | 0.01 | −0.01 | 0.03 | 1.59 | 0.208 | |
Interpersonal stress | Between | 0.06 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.11 | 7.14 | 0.008 | 0.07 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.11 | 8.28 | 0.004 |
Within | 0.01 | 0.01 | −0.01 | 0.04 | 1.51 | 0.219 | 0.01 | 0.01 | −0.01 | 0.03 | 0.83 | 0.361 | |
Food hedonics | Between | −0.02 | 0.02 | −0.07 | 0.02 | 1.20 | 0.273 | <0.01 | 0.02 | −0.05 | 0.05 | 0.00 | 0.971 |
Within | 0.01 | 0.00 | <0.01 | 0.01 | 9.08 | 0.003 | 0.01 | 0.01 | −0.01 | 0.03 | 1.99 | 0.158 | |
Hunger | Between | 0.15 | 0.12 | −0.08 | 0.39 | 1.65 | 0.199 | 0.17 | 0.13 | −0.08 | 0.41 | 1.78 | 0.183 |
(lagged) | Within | 0.02 | 0.01 | <0.01 | 0.05 | 2.88 | 0.089 | 0.01 | 0.02 | −0.03 | 0.04 | 0.11 | 0.739 |
Cravings | Between | 0.25 | 0.06 | 0.13 | 0.37 | 17.66 | <0.001 | 0.24 | 0.06 | 0.12 | 0.37 | 15.06 | <0.001 |
(lagged) | Within | −0.02 | 0.02 | −0.05 | 0.02 | 0.62 | 0.429 | 0.01 | 0.03 | −0.04 | 0.06 | 0.29 | 0.592 |
Influence of others | Between | 0.17 | 0.11 | −0.04 | 0.39 | 2.53 | 0.112 | 0.23 | 0.08 | 0.06 | 0.39 | 7.12 | 0.008 |
Within | <0.01 | 0.03 | −0.06 | 0.07 | 0.02 | 0.892 | −0.04 | 0.04 | −0.12 | 0.03 | 1.27 | 0.261 | |
Presence of others1 | Between | 0.12 | 0.17 | −0.21 | 0.45 | 0.49 | 0.484 | 0.29 | 0.15 | 0.00 | 0.58 | 3.90 | 0.048 |
Within | 0.02 | 0.03 | −0.04 | 0.07 | 0.26 | 0.608 | −0.01 | 0.07 | −0.14 | 0.13 | 0.01 | 0.911 | |
Engaged with electronics2 | Between | <0.01 | 0.16 | −0.31 | 0.31 | <0.01 | 0.994 | −0.10 | 0.16 | −0.42 | 0.23 | 0.35 | 0.557 |
Within | −0.05 | 0.03 | −0.11 | 0.02 | 2.16 | 0.141 | −0.03 | 0.04 | −0.11 | 0.05 | 0.59 | 0.441 | |
Location | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | 7.83 | 0.348 | --- | --- | --- | --- | 4.86 | 0.678 |
Note. LOC=loss of control; NA=negative affect.
Bold font indicates significant (p<.05) effects.
Reference category: eating alone.
Reference category: not engaged with electronics.