Table 2.
Univariant analysis of predictors of the no-reflow in T2DM patients after PCI.
| Features | No-reflow (n= 418) | Normal reflow (n= 404) | P value |
|---|---|---|---|
| Age (> 62 year) | 218 (54.0) | 231 (55.3) | 0.708 |
| Female, n (%) | 182 (45.0) | 197 (47.1) | 0.550 |
| Hypertension (%) | 199 (49.3) | 192 (45.9) | 0.340 |
| Smoker (%) | 208 (51.5) | 249 (59.6) | 0.020 |
| History of ischemic heart disease (%) | 110 (27.2) | 126 (30.1) | 0.356 |
| History of angioplasty (%) | 77 (19.1) | 77 (18.4) | 0.815 |
| Family history | 53 (13.1) | 45 (10.8) | 0.298 |
| Initial TIMI grade (2/3,%) | 255 (63.1) | 321 (76.8) | <0.001 |
| BMI (kg/m2) | 26.2±5.0 | 25.6±4.9 | 0.083 |
| Reperfusion time (hour) | 6.1±2.3 | 5.5±2.5 | <0.001 |
| Length of target vessel (mm) | 20.2±6.8 | 13.5±6.0 | <0.001 |
| CK-MB peak (mmol/L) | 247.8±345.8 | 189.1±145.8 | 0.002 |
| TG (mmol/L) | 1.8±0.5 | 1.7±0.5 | 0.113 |
| TC (mmol/L) | 5.2±1.4 | 5.0±1.4 | 0.161 |
| LDL (mmol/L) | 2.5±0.8 | 2.4±0.8 | 0.285 |
| HDL (mmol/L) | 1.0±0.6 | 1.1±0.5 | 0.005 |
| HbA1c (%) | 7.8±2.6 | 7.6±2.7 | 0.272 |
| PBG (mmol/L) | 14.7±4.3 | 13.8±4.2 | 0.002 |
| FBG (mmol/L) | 8.1±1.4 | 7.8±1.6 | 0.016 |
| ET-1 (pg/ml) | 4.4±2.9 | 3.5±2.3 | <0.001 |
| D-dimer (ng/ml) | 533.0±244.0 | 323.4±224.4 | <0.001 |