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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Jul 10.
Published in final edited form as: Pediatr Res. 2018 Jan 10;83(6):1110–1119. doi: 10.1038/pr.2017.313

Table 2.

The percent of children who were in the BMI category listed at the top of the column who also had the characteristic listed on the left. These are column percents. This table is restricted to infants whose delivery was for spontaneous indications (including preterm labor, preterm premature rupture of membranes, abruption or cervical insufficiency).

Characteristics of the mother and infant Child's BMI centile at 24 months Row N
< 85 85-94 ≥ 95
Public insurance Yes 40 29 39 281
Black race Yes 28 22 39 201
Hispanic Yes 11 10 6 80
Pre-pregnancy < 18.5 9 9 0 62
BMI > 30 18 19 35 134
Pregnancy weight gain quartile Highest 23 19 16 158
Lowest 23 28 42 171
Gestational diabetes Yes 6 2 6 39
Histologic chorioamnionitis* Yes 39 43 47 289
missing 10 7 9 72
Indication for delivery PTL 55 45 50 396
pPROM 27 27 21 193
Abruption 13 20 18 101
Cerv insuf 5 8 12 44
Cesarean delivery Yes 62 50 56 443
Sex Male 55 67 38 407
# of fetuses 2+ 38 30 12 265
Gestational age (weeks) 23-24 24 23 18 174
25-26 46 47 47 339
Birth weight (grams) ≤ 750 33 30 15 236
750-1000 48 45 50 348
BW Z-score** < -2 2 2 0 14
≥ -2, < -1 8 3 6 58
% Weight gain, week 1 Highest Q 20 17 9 138
Growth velocity quartile Lowest 26 18 12 182
Highest 22 32 35 171
Bacteria in blood Week 1 6 7 0 44
Week 2+ 25 30 24 188
Necrotizing enterocolitis†† Yes 8 5 9 58
Chronic lung disease§ Yes 50 62 47 373
Maximum number of infants 640 60 34 734
*

Grades 3 and 4

**

Yudkin standard

1000 × [(weight day 28 - weight day 7) / weight day 7] / 21

††

Stage IIIa, IIIb, or perforation

§

Receiving oxygen at 36 weeks postconceptional age