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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: Dev Sci. 2017 Dec 17;21(5):e12641. doi: 10.1111/desc.12641

Table 1.

Verbal Response Categories

Response Type Definition Example
Sensitive Statements or actions directly related to the object the baby is focused on That’s a ball
Affirmation Conversational turns that do not provide new information Uh-huh, I know
Narrative Statements related to baby’s state or actions You’re so big!
Imitation Duplications of baby’s sound Baby: [ba]; Mom: [ba]
Redirection Attempts to move infant attention elsewhere Look at this toy instead
Non-Sequitur Statements unrelated to the infant or current context of the infant’s environment What should we have for dinner?