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. 2018 Jun 19;13(6):e0199318. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0199318

Table 1. Categories of structural chromosome abnormalities (SCA) and important assumptions used in the analysis.

Category Definition Important assumptions
Category 1: Mild forms Mental retardation, mild degree, no anomalies - 10% of SCA
- Average age is 58 years, same as a Down syndrome patient [38].
- Requires close care by parents until the age of 22 years.
- Receives developmental and special education services.
Category 2: Moderate forms Mental retardation with minor anomalies - 45% of SCA
- Average age is 18 years.
- Requires close care by parents.
- Does not receive developmental and special education services.
Category 3: Severe forms1 Mental retardation with major anomalies - 45% of SCA
- Average age is 5 years.
- Requires close care by parents.
- Does not receive developmental and special education services.

1Excluding spontaneous abortions and perinatal deaths