Table 1.
Types and subtypes of infantile haemangioma classification based on morphology, affected surface area and growth phase, and their descriptive features
Morphology | Features | Affected surface area | Features | Growth phase | Features |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Superficial | A bulging out reddish discoloration of the skin | Focal | Solitary tumour | Proliferating | An increase in size is observed at consecutive visits |
Deep | A soft tissue tumour, with a slight bluish discoloration of the skin | Segmental | Few segments fused and extending across an anatomical region | Plateau | Size stabilization/intensity of growth decrease observed at consecutive visits |
Compound | Traits of both superficial and deep IH | Multifocal | Two or more separate focal haemangiomas in the same anatomical region | Involuting | Size or discoloration decrease observed at consecutive visits |
Undetermined | Does not match any other of the group descriptions |