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. 2018 Jun 13;8:213. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2018.00213

Table 1.

Ongoing clinical trials using checkpoint inhibitors in myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) and acute myeloid leukemia (AML).

Clinical trial identifier Checkpoint target Disease subsets Combined therapy Phase, status
NCT03381118 PD-1 Elderly AML Cytarabine, haploidentical donor PBSC 2, recruiting
NCT01096602 PD-1 AML DC vaccine 2, active not recruiting
NCT01822509 CTLA-4 or PD-1 Heme malignancy including AML post-allo transplant None 1, recruiting
NCT01919619 CTLA-4 Post-auto SCT leukemia Lenalidomide 1, recruiting
NCT01953692 PD-1 MDS None in MDS arm 1, active not recruiting
NCT02117219 PD-L1 PD-L1 + CTLA-4 MDS Azacitidine 1, recruiting
NCT02275533 PD-1 AML (remission) None 2, recruiting
NCT02397720 PD-1 PD-1 + CTLA-4 AML Azacitidine 2, recruiting
NCT02464657 PD-1 MDS + AML Idarubicin + cytarabine 1/2, recruiting
NCT02530463 PD-1 CTLA-4 PD-1 + CTLA-4 MDS + AML Azacitidine 2, recruiting
NCT02532231 PD-1 AML None 2, recruiting
NCT02599649 PD-1 MDS KIR2DL1/2L3 azacitidine 2, active not recruiting
NCT02708641 PD-1 AML elderly None 2, recruiting
NCT02768792 PD-1 R/R AML Cytarabine 2, recruiting
NCT02771197 PD-1 High-risk AML not eligible for hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT)
  • Fludarabine

  • Melphalan HSCT

2, recruiting
NCT02775903 PD-L1 MDS + AML Azacitidine 2, active not recruiting
NCT02845297 PD-1 AML + R/R AML Azacitidine 2, recruiting
NCT02846376 CTLA-4 ± PD-1 MDS + AML None 1, recruiting
NCT02890329 CTLA-4 MDS + AML Decitabine 1, recruiting
NCT02935361 PD-L1 MDS, recurrent AML Guadecitabine 1/2, recruiting
NCT02936752 PD-1 MDS Entinostat 1, recruiting
NCT02953561 PD-L1 AML Azacitidine 1/2, recruiting
NCT02981914 PD-1 AML, MDS None 1, recruiting
NCT02985554 PD-1 Post-allo SCT leukemia None 1, recruiting
NCT02996474 PD-1 R/R AML Decitabine 1, recruiting
NCT03059485 PD-L1 AML, remission DC/AML fusion vaccine 2, recruiting
NCT03066648 PD-1 TIM-3 PD-1 + TIM-3 MDS + AML Decitabine 1, recruiting
NCT03092674 PD-1 AML or high risk MDS Azacitidine, cytarabine, decitabine, and midostaurin 2/3, recruiting
NCT03094637 PD-1 MDS Azacitidine 2, recruiting
NCT03146468 PD-1 Post-allo SCT leukemia None 2, recruiting
NCT03154827 PD-L1 AML CXCR4 1b/2, recruiting
NCT03259516 PD-1 MDS
  • Azacitidine

  • Cytarabine

  • Sildenafil

  • Melphalan

1/2, recruiting
NCT03286114 PD-1 MDS, AML, ALL None 1, recruiting
NCT03291353 PD-1 refractory AML None 1, recruiting
NCT03358719 PD-1 MDS, AML, chronic myelomonocytic leukemia, and refractory anemia DEC-205/NY-ESO-1 CDX-1401 decitabine poly OC:C 1, recruiting
NCT03390296 PD-L1 OX40 4-1BB AML
  • Azacitidine

  • Gemtuzumab

  • Ozogamicin

  • Glasdegib

2, recruiting
NCT03395873 PD-L1 AML Decitabine 1, recruiting