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. 2018 Jun 12;8(6):e019806. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2017-019806

Table 2.

Clinical presentation, site of testing and reason for testing at time of diagnostic HIV test among all patients presenting to care for a newly diagnosed HIV infection between 2010 and 2015 in Lausanne, Switzerland

No of patients, n (%)
Clinical presentation
Acute HIV infection 30 (15)
Chronic HIV infection:
 CD4 count >350 cells/mm3 65 (32)
 Late presenters (<350 cells/mm3) 44 (22)
 Advanced disease (<200 cells/mm3) 62 (31)
Site of diagnostic HIV test
Primary care
 Primary care physician 64 (32)
 Anonymous consultation 26 (13)
Lausanne University Hospital
 Outpatient care 41 (20)
 Inpatient care 17 (8)
 Emergency department 4 (2)
 Gynaecology/obstetrics 16 (8)
 Infectious diseases service 5 (3)
 Other 28 (14)
Reason for testing
 HIV indicator condition 59 (29)
 Epidemiological risk 42 (21)
 Symptoms/signs of acute HIV infection 36 (18)
 AIDS-defining illness 21 (10)
 Pregnancy 14 (7)
 Prior to immunosuppressive treatment 1 (1)
 Patient initiated 28 (14)