Table 2.
Clinical presentation, site of testing and reason for testing at time of diagnostic HIV test among all patients presenting to care for a newly diagnosed HIV infection between 2010 and 2015 in Lausanne, Switzerland
No of patients, n (%) | |
Clinical presentation | |
Acute HIV infection | 30 (15) |
Chronic HIV infection: | |
CD4 count >350 cells/mm3 | 65 (32) |
Late presenters (<350 cells/mm3) | 44 (22) |
Advanced disease (<200 cells/mm3) | 62 (31) |
Site of diagnostic HIV test | |
Primary care | |
Primary care physician | 64 (32) |
Anonymous consultation | 26 (13) |
Lausanne University Hospital | |
Outpatient care | 41 (20) |
Inpatient care | 17 (8) |
Emergency department | 4 (2) |
Gynaecology/obstetrics | 16 (8) |
Infectious diseases service | 5 (3) |
Other | 28 (14) |
Reason for testing | |
HIV indicator condition | 59 (29) |
Epidemiological risk | 42 (21) |
Symptoms/signs of acute HIV infection | 36 (18) |
AIDS-defining illness | 21 (10) |
Pregnancy | 14 (7) |
Prior to immunosuppressive treatment | 1 (1) |
Patient initiated | 28 (14) |