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. 2017 Jan 19;32(1):478–489. doi: 10.1080/14756366.2016.1261132

Table 4.

Metal content in the liver of male Wistar rats.

Groups Exposure (days) Metal
Cd Cu Fe Zn Mg Se
Control 0 / 3.3 ± 0.28 66.0 ± 12.12 37.5 ± 4.44 240.2 ± 17.35 15.2 ± 0.39
Cd 1 55.8 ± 5.48 5.6 ± 0.93** 69.4 ± 9.53 54.4 ± 8.68* 240.5 ± 22.62 41.9 ± 1.95***
3 54.22 ± 9.43 5.3 ± 0.43** 58.5 ± 7.32 58.1 ± 5.47** 240.0 ± 11.21 32.2 ± 4.97***
10 57.5 ± 8.68 6.3 ± 0.38*** 77.3 ± 10.21 78.1 ± 6.66*** 261.9 ± 48.31 28.4 ± 1.13***
21 107.3 ± 5.93 μ*** 8.4 ± 1.64*** 87.0 ± 7.03*** 96.7 ± 12.59*** 239.7 ± 31.11 22.6 ± 2.44*
42 166.5 ± 26.3 μ*** 8.7 ± 1.19*** 138.5 ± 11.95*** 96.3 ± 16.94*** 242.0 ± 29.96 /
DSF 1 / 3.9 ± 0.62 64.2 ± 11.65 42.5 ± 3.53 242.8 ± 19.45 18.5 ± 0.52
3 / 5.6 ± 0.97** 57.5 ± 9.50 67.9 ± 11.44*** 244.4 ± 24.41 34.9 ± 6.44***
10 / 5.7 ± 1.18** 62.1 ± 6.87 69.3 ± 12.38*** 233.8 ± 34.33 43.6 ± 7.78***
21 / 9.0 ± 1.74*** 100.1 ± 14.31*** 65.6 ± 6.39** 219.7 ± 16.80 44.8 ± 8.13***
Cd + DSF 1 133.0 ± 19.46 μ*** 5.7 ± 0.73** 94.7 ± 13.34*** 108.6 ± 7.31*** 241.6 ± 16.61 22.0 ± 0.61*
3 106.6 ± 13.8 μ*** 13.9 ± 1.61*** 94.4 ± 6.23*** 114.3 ± 11.23*** 230.6 ± 7.72 22.3 ± 3.14*
10 152.2 ± 29.48 μ*** 9.4 ± 1.48*** 102.4 ± 10.68*** 145.5 ± 9.87*** 241.2 ± 14.37 23.3 ± 2.03*
21 235.3 ± 11.46 μ*** 5.6 ± 0.29** 197.6 ± 11.50*** 156.1 ± 14.21*** 242.5 ± 31.55 24.2 ± 0.99**

Significances between experimental groups in essential metal content determination refer to comparison between the experimental groups and the control group (intact animals); Significances between experimental groups in Cd content determination refer to comparison between the experimental groups and Cd1 subgroup (μ); Level of significance is labeled as follows: *(p < 0.01), **(p < 0.001), ***(p < 0.0001); Values are expressed as mean ± standard deviation of six separate analyses (n = 6); 21-day period refers to administration of DSF for 21 days in the combined treatment; Units of metals are expressed as μg/g tissue for Cd, Cu, Fe, Zn, Mg and ng/g tissue for Se.