Table 2.
Immunotherapy trials [11].
Setting | Drug | Study | No. of patients | ORR % | ORR (%) by PD-L1 Subgroup (high/low) |
PD-L1 High +ve Prevalence (%) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Post platinum | Atezolizumab | IMvigor210 | 310 | 15 | 26 (IC 2/3) 32 | 32 |
9 (IC 0/1) | ||||||
Nivolumab | Checkmate 275 | 270 | 19.6 | 28.4 (TC ≥ 5%) | 30 | |
16.1 (TC< 1%) | ||||||
Pembrolizumab | KEYNOTE 045 | 542 | 21 | 21.6 (CPS ≥ 10%) | 30 | |
NR | ||||||
Durvalumab | Study 1108 | 103 | 20 | 31 (TC or IC ≥ 25%) | 59 | |
5 (TC and IC< 25%) | ||||||
Avelumab | JAVELIN | 44 | 18 | 53.8 (TC ≥ 5%) | 35 | |
4.2 (TC < 5%) | ||||||
| ||||||
Cisplatin ineligible | Atezolizumab | IMvigor210 | 119 | 23 | 28 (IC 2/3) | 27 |
21 (IC 0/1) | ||||||
Pembrolizumab | KEYNOTE 052 | 370 | 24 | 39 (CPS ≥ 10%)∗ | 35 |
Abbreviations. CPS: combined positive score (assesses PD-L1 expression as a composite of both IC and TC expression); IC: immune cell; NR: not reported; ORR: objective response rate by Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) version 1.1; PD-L1: programmed death receptor ligand-1; TC: tumor cell. ∗CPS ≥ 10% as an expression cutoff was defined in the first 100 patients; the ORR of 39% is reported for the validation set of the remaining 270 patients enrolled.