Table 1.
Mini plate group (n = 31) |
Hollow screw group (n = 44) |
Kirschner wire group (n = 62) |
Steel wire suture group (n = 27) |
p | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gender (male/female) | 19/12 | 23/21 | 36/26 | 12/15 | 0.557 |
Average age (year) | 38.8 ± 6.1 | 35.0 ± 6.9 | 35.5 ± 6.6 | 36.1 ± 6.4 | 0.076 |
Time between injury and surgery (d) | 4.5 ± 1.1 | 4.8 ± 1.3 | 4.3 ± 1.3 | 4.4 ± 1.0 | 0.217 |
Regan-Morrey type | |||||
II | 21 | 29 | 34 | 17 | 0.56 |
III | 10 | 15 | 28 | 10 | |
Cause of injury | |||||
Fall | 17 | 23 | 44 | 18 | 0.186 |
Traffic injury | 14 | 21 | 18 | 9 | |
Laterality of injury | |||||
Left side | 12 | 19 | 38 | 14 | 0.134 |
Right side | 19 | 25 | 24 | 13 | |
Combined injury | |||||
Dislocation of elbow joint | 21 | 27 | 44 | 23 | 0.200 |
Simple ulna coronoid fractures | 10 | 17 | 18 | 4 |
Notes: Measurement data or counting data were presented as mean ± standard deviation or number of cases; one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) with replicate measurement or chi square test were used to compare multi-group data; a value of p < 0.05 was considered to be statistically significant