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. 2018 Apr 3;3(2):88–95. doi: 10.1016/j.parepi.2018.03.002

Table 1.

In vitro antifilarial activity of compound against adult filarial parasite in term of MTT reduction assay.

Sample Incubation time (in h) Test concentrations (in mg/ml) Absorbance at 492 nm (mean ± S.E.M.) % reduction relative to solvent controlC, heat killedH & treated wormsT IC50
CControl 24 1.007 ± 0.03
HHeat killed 0.5 0.325 ± 0.028
TCompound 24 0.0005 0.905 ± 0.005 15
20 0.001 0.816 ± 0.005 28.1
14 0.002 0.709 ± 0.006 43.7 0.0032
10 0.005 0.570 ± 0.003 64.1
6 0.01 0.463 ± 0.008 79.8
2 0.02 0.329 ± 0.144 99.5

CPositive control, Hnegative control, Ttreated worm with compound.

P value represents the level of significance P < 0.05 when comparing the mean value of absorbance observed for the formazan formed between treated and control worms.