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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Jun 21.
Published in final edited form as: Arch Womens Ment Health. 2011 Jun 12;14(4):317–324. doi: 10.1007/s00737-011-0222-6

Table 2.

Outcomes at 6 months

Control PSE Relative risk, rate ratio, or proportional hazard ratio (95% CI)
Sample size
All subjects n=25 n=25
Subjects with sub-threshold baseline depressive symptoms n=18 n=18
Number (%) of subjects to experience moderately severe symptom episode during follow-up period 11/25 (44) 6/25 (24) Relative risk 0.66 (0.39,1.11)
Mean number of moderately severe symptom episodes per 6 months of follow-up 1.19 0.52 Risk ratio 0.41 (0.15,1.17)
Time to first symptomatic episode (among mothers with sub-threshold symptoms at baseline) Hazard ratio 0.49 (0.18, 1.32)
Time averaged difference in mean scores (95% CI)
Perceived stress scores
3-month time point 9.61 (4.31) 6.84 (2.50) −1.27 (−2.68, 0.14)
6-month time point 8.33 (3.10) 7.86 (2.63)
Overall social adjustment score
3-month time point 1.97 (0.36) 1.81 (0.37) −0.12 (−0.30, 0.07)
6-month time point 1.97 (0.45) 1.79 (0.36)
Social adjustment, family domain
3-month time point 1.88 (0.56) 1.49 (0.43) −0.17 (−0.43, 0.08)
6-month time point 1.78 (0.60) 1.41 (0.42)
a

The bivariate results for “time to first symptomatic episode” are communicated in the Kaplan–Meier plot; Fig. 2

b

Modeled, time-averaged differences in mean scores incorporate baseline values and account for slightly different sample sizes for each data collection time point