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. 2018 Apr 17;41(7):1400–1405. doi: 10.2337/dc17-2584

Table 2.

Reductions in peak pressure for the offloaded foot

Lift use
RCW height
No lift Lift P value Effect size Ankle Knee P value Effect size
Total foot 23.3 ± 4.1 22.9 ± 4.3 0.751 0.004 21.5 ± 4.5 24.7 ± 4.0 0.088 0.116
M-FF 52.1 ± 2.4 50.5 ± 1.9 0.224 0.061 47.3 ± 2.5 55.4 ± 2.4 0.007* 0.265
I-FF 56.2 ± 1.5 51.7 ± 1.7 0.001* 0.382 49.7 ± 2.0 58.3 ± 1.7 <0.0005* 0.407
L-FF 54.3 ± 1.7 48.3 ± 2.1 <0.0005* 0.519 47.9 ± 2.2 54.7 ± 2.0 0.004* 0.304
Hallux 53.4 ± 3.5 49.7 ± 3.0 0.002* 0.343 48.6 ± 3.7 54.5 ± 3.3 0.051 0.150

Values are the mean ± SE percentage reduction relative to the control condition of bilateral athletic shoes. Effect size statistic is partial η2 value. I-FF, intermediate forefoot; L-FF, lateral forefoot; M-FF, medial forefoot.

*Significant difference (P < 0.05) between offloading conditions.