Table 1.
Continuous Covariates | Bivariate results | Multivariate results (n=275) | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
|
|
|||
Total N | Mean (sd) quit at follow-up (n=65) | OR | 95% CI | |
Age | 275 | 57.88 (10.89) | 0.99 | 0.96–1.03 |
Pack-years | 275 | 52.23 (28.94) | 1.00 | 0.99–1.01 |
Days between referral & follow-up | 275 | 105.18 (150.56) | 1.001 | 0.999–1.003 |
Number of counseling calls | 275 | 3.60 (1.75) | 1.00 | 0.81–1.23 |
| ||||
Categorical Covariates | Total N | % quit at follow-up | OR | 95% CI |
| ||||
Sex | ||||
Female | 145 | 14.5 | 1.00 | Ref. |
Male | 130 | 14.6 | 0.90 | 0.44–1.82 |
Marital Status | ||||
Single | 155 | 11.0 | 1.00 | Ref. |
Married | 120 | 19.2 | 2.05 | 1.01–4.18 |
ECOG Status | ||||
0 | 180 | 18.9 | 4.05 | 1.58–10.39 |
≥1 | 95 | 6.3 | 1.00 | Ref. |
Patient Type | ||||
Other thoracic center patient | 165 | 12.7 | 1.00 | Ref. |
Lung cancer patient | 110 | 17.3 | 1.85 | 0.86–3.98 |
Please note: Statistically significant results at p<0.05 are in bold and underlined.
All variables presented were included in the multivariate model. The outcome of interest is self-reported quit status at follow-up (at least 7 days smoke-free prior to the follow-up contact), with current tobacco users as the referent group. N=40 were missing data on one or more covariates (n=21 missing pack-years and n=19 were missing marital status), therefore only 275/315 who were contacted twice and currently using tobacco at each contact are included in the stratified logistic regression analysis. Other variables that were examined bivariately but were not included in the multivariate logistic regression, and therefore are not shown here include race and ethnicity. The p-value for the chi-square test between martial status and quit status at follow-up was p=0.056. There were no statistically significant associations between these covariates and self-reporting quit at follow-up among patients referred as former smokers.