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. 2018 Jun 20;2(6):1118–1133. doi: 10.1016/j.joule.2018.03.012

Figure 4.

Figure 4

Catalyst Recycling Experiments

(A) Recycling experiments of the phosphidated Ni/SiO2 catalyst produced by liquid-phase phosphidation with TOP. Reaction conditions: phosphidated Ni/SiO2 (100 mg), guaiacol (5 mmol), n-octane (9.5 mL), 568 K, 5 MPa H2, 1 hr reaction duration. The initial three runs were performed 3 times.

(B) Carbon content of the fresh phosphidated Ni/SiO2 catalyst and catalyst after 1, 3 and 6 recycling runs, respectively.