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. 2018 Jun 25;361:k2477. doi: 10.1136/bmj.k2477

Table 2.

Number and percentage of metformin exposures with maternal diabetes, polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), and infertility or a combination of these diagnoses

Indication for metformin use Metformin exposures
All registries (n=168)
All diabetes (pregestational or gestational) 86 (51)
Pregestational diabetes 64 (38)
Excluding Norway * (n=125)
Single indication:
 Pregestational or gestational diabetes 59 (47)
 PCOS 16 (13)
 Infertility 11 (9)
Two indications:
 Pregestational or gestational diabetes and PCOS 7 (6)
 Pregestational or gestational diabetes and infertility 2 (2)
 PCOS and infertility 7 (6)
No indication 23 (18)
*

Owing to limited data on maternal illness from this registry.

51 (41%) with pregestational diabetes.

2 (2%) with pregestational diabetes.