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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 May 29.
Published in final edited form as: Biomater Sci. 2018 May 29;6(6):1604–1615. doi: 10.1039/c8bm00293b

Fig. 1.

Fig. 1

A schematic illustration showing a dual-layer structure of STH that can be injected through a customized multineedle injecting device. Osteogenic hydrogels consist of silicate nanoplatelet-based STH that encapsulates osteogenic cells. STH can also incorporate VEGF-loaded PCL nanoparticles to deliver endothelial cells. Injected hydrogel structure can fill the bone defect of any shape and size.