Table 3.
Factors associated with PNC service utilization among married women of in Bench-Maji Zone, 2015
Variables | PNC | COR (95%CI) |
P-value | AOR (95%CI) |
P-value | |||
No | Yes | |||||||
No | (%) | No | (%) | |||||
Maternal Age | ||||||||
15–24 | 165 | 44.2 | 175 | 44.6 | 1 | |||
25–34 | 183 | 49.1 | 197 | 50.3 | 1.02(.8,1.4) | .921 | ||
35–44 | 25 | 6.7 | 20 | 5.1 | .8(.4,1.4) | .377 | ||
Religion | ||||||||
Protestant | 204 | 54.7 | 165 | 42.1 | 1 | 1 | ||
Orthodox | 128 | 34.3 | 153 | 39.0 | 1.5(1.1,2.02) | .014* | .8((.5,1.2) | .196 |
Islam | 35 | 9.4 | 61 | 15.6 | 2.2(1.4,3.4) | .001* | 1.1(.6,2.0) | .837 |
Other** | 6 | 1.6 | 13 | 3.3 | 2.7(1.0,7.2) | .051* | 6.1(1.7,21.5) | .005* |
Maternal Educational level | ||||||||
Can't read | 163 | 43.7 | 143 | 36.5 | 1 | 1 | ||
<=Primary | 159 | 42.6 | 175 | 44.6 | 1.3(.9,1.7) | .153 | .8(.5,1.3) | .365 |
>=Secondary | 51 | 13.7 | 74 | 18.9 | 1.7(1.1,2.5) | .019* | .7(.4,1.3) | .233 |
Maternal occupation | ||||||||
House wife | 261 | 70.0 | 299 | 76.3 | 1 | 1 | ||
Gov't | 17 | 4.6 | 27 | 6.9 | 1.4(.7,2.6) | .309 | 1.5(.7,3.3) | .356 |
Merchant | 34 | 9.1 | 41 | 10.5 | 1.1(.7,1.7) | .835 | .8(.5,1.5) | .553 |
Farmer | 47 | 12.6 | 13 | 3.3 | 2(.1,.5) | .000* | .3(.2,.7) | .005* |
Other** | 14 | 3.8 | 12 | 3.1 | .8(.3,1.7) | .471 | .4(.1,1.0) | .047 |
Maternal Marital Status | ||||||||
Married | 350 | 93.8 | 374 | 95.4 | 1 | |||
Other | 23 | 6.2 | 18 | 4.6 | .7(.4,1.4) | .335 | ||
Availability of TV/Radio | ||||||||
No | 162 | 43.4 | 120 | 30.6 | 1 | 1 | ||
Yes | 211 | 56.6 | 272 | 69.4 | 1.7(1.3,2.3) | .000* | 1.0(.6,1.6) | .989 |
Residence | ||||||||
Urban | 142 | 38.1 | 257 | 65.6 | 1 | 1 | ||
Semi urban | 98 | 26.3 | 68 | 17.3 | .4(.3,.6) | .000* | .3(0.2,0.5) | .000* |
Rural | 133 | 35.7 | 67 | 17.1 | .3(.2,.4) | .000* | .2(0.1,0.4) | .000* |
Maternal age during first pregnancy | ||||||||
15–19 | 185 | 49.6 | 149 | 38.0 | 1 | 1 | ||
20–24 | 162 | 43.4 | 214 | 54.6 | 1.6(1.2,2.2) | .001* | 1.7(1.2,2.5) | .005* |
25–34 | 26 | 7.0 | 29 | 7.4 | 1.4(.8,2.5) | .264 | 2.0(.9,4.2) | .082 |
Knowledge of problems during post natal period | ||||||||
No | 191 | 48.8 | 51 | 87.0 | 1 | 1 | ||
Yes | 182 | 51.2 | 341 | 13.0 | 7.0(4.9,10.0) | .000* | 8.7(5.6,13.4) | .000* |
ANC follow up | ||||||||
None | 64 | 17.2 | 18 | 4.6 | 1 | 1 | ||
<4 | 123 | 33.0 | 112 | 28.6 | 3.2(1.8,5.8) | .000* | 2.2(1.1,4.6) | .036* |
>=4 | 186 | 49.9 | 262 | 66.8 | 5.0(2.9,8.7) | .000* | 2.0(.9,4.1) | .078 |
Place of delivering last child | ||||||||
Home | 119 | 31.9 | 47 | 12.0 | 1 | 1 | ||
H.Facility | 254 | 68.1 | 345 | 88.0 | .3(.2,.4) | .000* | 1.0(.6,1.8) | .997 |
Significant association,
Traditional religion, Catholic, Hawariyat,
Private business, Driver, Carpenter, Student, Religious leader, daily laborer