Table 3.
Ebola related general knowledge
KNOWLEDGE VARIABLE | FREQUENCY | PERCENT |
ORIGIN OF THE NAME EBOLA | ||
Named after Dr. Ebola, the first physician who diagnosed it. | 28 | 15.8% |
It was named after the village in Liberia | 33 | 18.6% |
It was named after a river in the Democratic Republic of Congo | 116 | 65.6% |
KNOWLEDGE OF NATURAL HOST OF EBOLA VIRUS | ||
Monkey | 120 | 67.8% |
Chimpanzee | 49 | 27.7% |
Gorillas | 63 | 35.6% |
Fruit bats | 70 | 39.5% |
Forest antelope | 75 | 42.4% |
Porcupine | 22 | 12.4% |
Swine | 21 | 11.9% |
KNOWLEDGE OF MODE OF TRANSMISSION OF EBOLA VIRUS | ||
Through fomites | 14 | 7.9% |
Contact with blood and body fluids/ secretions of infected persons | 127 | 71.8% |
Sexual intercourse | 52 | 29.4% |
Transfusion of infected blood | 64 | 36.2% |
Preparation and eating of infected bush-meat | 104 | 58.8% |
Shaking hands with someone who has not manifested symptoms | 14 | 7.9% |
Studying in the same classroom with someone who has not manifested symptoms of EVD. |
||
INCUBATION PERIOD OF EBOLA VIRUS DISEASE | 14 | 7.9% |
1 to 7 days | 31 | 17.5% |
2 to 21 days | 124 | 70.1% |
WHICH COUNTRY REPORTED FIRST CASE IN THE WORLD? | ||
Liberia | 85 | 48.0% |
Democratic Republic of Congo | 71 | 40.1% |
WHEN WAS THE FIRST CASE REPORTED IN NIGERIA? | ||
January, 1999 | 11 | 6.2% |
April, 2004 | 21 | 11.9% |
July 2014 | 109 | 61.6% |
KNOWLEDGE OF SYMPTOMS OF EBOLA VIRUS DISEASE | ||
Fever | 120 | 67.8% |
Fatigue | 67 | 37.9% |
Joint and Muscle pain | 117 | 66.1% |
Headache | 127 | 71.8% |
Sore throat | 67 | 37.9% |
Nausea and vomiting | 89 | 50.3% |
Internal and external bleeding | 163 | 92.1% |
Redness of the eyes | 46 | 26.0% |
Rashes | 21 | 11.9% |
Polyuria | 21 | 11.9% |