Table 2.
Compound | MW | Log D | RCY | Target | IC50 for HDACs | In Vivo Properties in Rodents | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
[11C]8 | 353.49 | 2.03 | 3–5% 2 | Class I/IIb | HDAC1: 0.3 nM HDAC2: 2.0 nM HDAC3: 0.6 nM HDAC6: 4.1 nM |
Brain uptake: Around 0.5% ID/cc during the 60-min scan Metabolism: Radiometabolites in the brain were limited (rat) |
[28,68,74,78] |
[18F]9 | 305.38 | 3.07 1 | 7% | Class I/IIb | HDAC1: 1.6 nM HDAC2: 14 nM HDAC3: 0.5 nM HDAC6: 12 nM |
Brain uptake: Rapid brain uptake and limited washout were observed Specific binding in the brain was confirmed in a blocking study (rat) |
[79] |
[18F]10 | 357.46 | 3.77 1 | 0.9% | Class I/IIb | HDAC1: 0.8 nM HDAC2: 6.4 nM HDAC3: 0.5 nM HDAC6: 9.5 nM |
Brain uptake: Rapid brain uptake and limited washout were observed Specific binding in the brain was confirmed in a blocking study (rat) |
[79] |
[18F]11 | 371.49 | 4.17 1 | 0.3% | Class I/IIb | HDAC1: 0.8 nM HDAC2: 7.0 nM HDAC3: 0.8 nM HDAC6: 12 nM |
Brain uptake: Rapid brain uptake and limited washout were observed Specific binding in the brain was confirmed in a blocking study (rat) |
[79] |
[18F]12 | 345.45 | – | 8.1% 2 | HDAC6 | HDAC6: 60 nM Others: ≥1 μM |
Brain uptake: Rapid brain uptake and limited washout were observed Specific binding in the brain was confirmed in a blocking study (rat) |
[80] |
1 Clog P. 2 Non-decay corrected. MW: molecular weight; RCY: radiochemical yield (decay corrected).