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. 2018 Jun 19;9:1231. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2018.01231

Table 3.

Apparent digestibility of protein, fat, energy, and dry matter (DM) and fecal concentrations of organic acids in domestic cats (Felis catus) fed either kibbled (n = 9) or canned (n = 9) diets at 17, 104, and 260 weeks of age.

Kibbled Canned
17 weeks of age 104 weeks of age 260 weeks of age 17 weeks of age 104 weeks of age 260 weeks of age P-value
Mean SEM Mean SEM Mean SEM Mean SEM Mean SEM Mean SEM Diet Week Diet × week
Digestibility Coefficient
  Fat 0.819 0.017 0.931 0.015 0.862 0.026 0.935 0.007 0.15 < 0.001 0.34
  Protein 0.723 0.015 0.852 0.011 0.879 0.007 0.876 0.007 < 0.001 < 0.001 < 0.001
  Energy 0.735 0.015 0.786 0.014 0.822 0.014 0.807 0.009 0.08 0.003 0.01
  Dry matter 0.745 0.014 0.840 0.012 0.810 0.011 0.817 0.008 < 0.001 0.171 0.02
Fecal dry matter 33 1.4 33.1 1 34.1 2.9 26.2 1.4 28.8 1.3 31.4 2.6 0.03 0.39 0.73
Organic Acid (μmol/g DM)
  Acetate 188 56 192 16.1 312 36.4 400 56 209 44.9 186 30.9 0.48 0.497 0.72
  Butyrate 158 19 68.8 6.0 57.1 5.9 98 19 97.1 8.5 84.2 10.8 0.16 < 0.001 < 0.001
  Propionate 89 19.3 106 8.6 143 15.8 149 19.3 127 15.9 95.4 12.6 0.97 0.992 0.01
  Formate 0.9 0.05 0.91 0.03 0.92 0.06 1.2 0.05 1.06 0.05 1.11 0.15 0.02 0.927 0.89
  Lactate 0.9 0.05 0.9 0 1.2 0.2 1.2 0.05 1.1 0 1.6 0.2 0.09 0.031 0.80
  Valerate 174 28.2 68.8 8.4 30.7 5.7 43 28.2 75.9 11.1 45.7 7.2 0.15 < 0.001 < 0.001
  Isobutyrate 16.3 2.9 13.8 1.4 6.0 0.7 24.1 2.9 22 2.9 17.6 2.0 < 0.001 0.001 0.65
  Isovalerate 45.4 8.7 27.6 3.2 10.4 1.4 46.7 8.7 43.4 5.3 35.1 3.9 < 0.001 < 0.001 0.11
  Hexanoate 19.8 4.1 2.9 0.8 0.6 0.2 0.4 4.1 2.5 2.2 0.3 0 0.01 < 0.001 < 0.001
  Heptanoate 0.3 0.02 0.3 0 0.3 0 0.4 0.02 0.4 0 0.3 0 0.01 0.71 0.63
  Succinate 3.1 0.97 0.9 0 0.9 0.1 1.2 0.97 1.1 0 1 0.1 0.29 0.003 0.01

Results are reported as mean and associated standard error of the mean (SEM). DM, dry matter.