Table 3.
(A) Effects of non-encapsulated and PRS-based encapsulated L. plantarum 1.0344 on metal levels in the livers of mice. (B) Effects of non-encapsulated and PRS-based encapsulated L. plantarum 1.0344 on metal levels in the kidneys of mice.
| Group | Zn | Ca | Mg | Fe |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (A) | ||||
| Control | 26.35 ± 1.32 | 288.45 ± 1.42ˆd | 257.81 ± 4.89ˆa | 80.23 ± 1.01ˆa |
| Lead group | 27.68 ± 1.40 | 225.90 ± 2.30ˆe | 232.33 ± 3.62ˆd | 40.65 ± 2.03ˆe |
| Non-encapsulated L. plantarum KLDS 1.0344 | 25.57 ± 1.28 | 300.28 ± 3.01ˆbc | 240.46 ± 6.02ˆbc | 76.65 ± 3.83ˆb |
| Encapsulated L. plantarum KLDS 1.0344 | 25.96 ± 1.30 | 322.45 ± 7.12ˆa | 244.18 ± 5.21ˆb | 79.11 ± 3.96ˆab |
| Non-encapsulated L. plantarum KLDS 1.0344 + lead | 27.49 ± 1.70 | 294.67 ± 3.73ˆc | 236.74 ± 1.84ˆcd | 54.69 ± 0.73ˆd |
| Encapsulated L. plantarum KLDS 1.0344 +lead | 27.24 ± 1.62 | 307.19 ± 5.36ˆb | 239.52 ± 3.98ˆc | 58.22 ± 2.91ˆc |
| (B) | ||||
| Control | 17.22 ± 0.86 | 800.13 ± 7.01ˆbc | 190.34 ± 3.52ˆe | 55.26 ± 2.76ˆd |
| Lead group | 20.15 ± 1.01 | 807.75 ± 1.39ˆb | 218.90 ± 7.95ˆbc | 50.59 ± 2.53ˆe |
| Non-encapsulated L. plantarum KLDS 1.0344 | 19.26 ± 0.96 | 794.32 ± 2.72ˆd | 224.56 ± 0.23ˆb | 62.41 ± 0.12ˆb |
| Encapsulated L. plantarum KLDS 1.0344 | 19.34 ± 0.97 | 799.68 ± 3.98ˆc | 238.12 ± 1.91ˆa | 64.25 ± 1.21ˆa |
| Non-encapsulated L. plantarum KLDS 1.0344 + lead | 19.67 ± 0.88 | 812.89 ± 4.64ˆa | 203.27 ± 9.16ˆd | 58.03 ± 2.90ˆcd |
| Encapsulated L. plantarum KLDS 1.0344 +lead | 19.83 ± 0.99 | 817.26 ± 5.86ˆa | 217.62 ± 3.80ˆc | 59.78 ± 1.99ˆc |
Data are expressed as mean ± standard deviation. According to Tukey means post comparison test, different letters within different rows designate the significant difference.