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. 2018 Apr 16;73(Suppl 1):S65–S72. doi: 10.1093/geronb/gby001

Table 5.

Temporal trends in 5-year mortality risk, Nested-case control study

5-year cumulative hazard ratio (95% CI)a
Epoch 1 (1977–1983) Epoch 2 (1986–1991) Epoch 3 (1992–1998) Epoch 4 (2004–2008)
Dementia cases during an epoch
Deaths/N 47/93 45/89 55/99 52/75
Mortality Risk Ref 0.82 (0.55–1.21) 0.70 (0.47–1.03) 0.88 (0.57–1.34)
Matched Controls
Deaths/N 39/97 34/91 45/101 31/76
Mortality Risk Ref 0.75 (0.44–1.27) 1.07 (0.64–1.78) 1.69 (1.00–2.84)

Note: aComputed from Cox models with the earliest epoch as reference category. Controls were matched to dementia cases on age (at the date of dementia diagnosis), epoch, cohort (Original vs. Offspring), and sex.