Table 4.
≥RDA (reference) | <RDA | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
|
||||
Dietary minerals (/day) | RR | 95% CI | ||
Calcium, Ca (<1,000 mg) | 1.82 | 0.62 | 5.34 | |
Phosphorus, P (<700 mg) | 1.99 | 0.72 | 4.96 | |
Magnesium, Mg (<310 mg) | 1.58 | 0.46 | 5.39 | |
Iron, Fe (<18 mg) | 1.39 | 0.58 | 3.37 | |
Zinc, Zn (< 8mg) | 0.94 | 0.48 | 1.85 | |
Copper, Cu (<0.9 mg) | 1.12 | 0.58 | 2.17 | |
Manganese, Mn (<1.8 mg) | 2.00 | 1.02 | 3.94 | |
Selenium, Se (<55 Mg) | 2.66 | 0.96 | 7.36 | |
Sodium, Na (<1,500 mg) | 2.70 | 1.00 | 7.31 | |
Potassium, K (<2,227 mg) | 1.13 | 0.48 | 2.64 |
Note: All models were adjusted for age, body mass index, race, physical activity, Mediterranean diet score, and intakes of energy, fiber, and protein. Intakes of dietary potassium were categorized by the US average intakes (e.g., 2,227 mg/day). Statistically significant estimates and intervals are in bold.
CI, confidence interval; RR, risk ratio.