Table 2.

The three most promising sand fly salivary vaccine candidates to date

Vaccine Candidate	Origin	Protection	Animal Model	Homology	Potential vaccine coverage
PdSP15	Ph. duboscqi	CL1	NHP	P. Papatasi1	MENA and Sub-Saharan Africa
				P. sergenti1
LJM19	Lu. longipalpis	VL2,3, CL4	Hamsters	Lu. intermedia5	Latin America
				Lu. ayacuchensis5
LJL143	Lu. longipalpis	VL (in vitro)6	Dogs	Ubiquitous5	Global

¹Oliveira et al., 2015;

²Gomes et al., 2008;

³da Silva et al., 2001;

⁴Tavares et al., 2011;

⁵Abdeladhim et al., 2015;

⁶Collin et al., 2009