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. 2018 Jun 25;19:332. doi: 10.1186/s13063-018-2697-1

Table 4.

Effect of study length on the power of the study

Scenario Estimated power Threshold of statistical significance HCEQ Standard Deviation Minimum detectable difference (Cohen’s effect size of 0.6) Intra-cluster correlation Adjusted standard deviation Number of clusters (clinics) Totalsample size Study length (months) Mean number of patients per clinic
1 0.519 0,05 2.46 1.476 0,02 2.65 6 54 1 9
2 0.76 0,05 2.46 1.476 0,02 2.85 6 108 2 18
3 0.88 0,05 2.46 1.476 0,02 2.98 6 162 3 27
4 0.92 0,05 2.46 1.476 0,02 3.21 6 216 4 36
5 0.948 0,05 2.46 1.476 0,02 3.37 6 270 5 45
6 0.963 0,05 2.46 1.476 0,02 3.53 6 324 6 54