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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Jun 27.
Published in final edited form as: Eur J Cancer. 2018 Mar 20;94:47–60. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2018.02.003

Table 2.

Estimated changes of the age-standardised incidence rate of Merkel cell carcinoma.

Country Period for trend analysis ICD-O 2 or 3 coding since Population coverage (2005)
Men
Women
% Cases EAPC 95% CI Δ Cases EAPC 95% CI Δ
US, SEER9-White 1995–2012 1990 8.7 1813 2.2 1.2; 3.3 1.6 1167 2.5 1.3; 3.7 0.9
US, SEER9-Black 1995–2012 1990 8.7 22 0.3 −6.9; 8.1 0.0 29 6.4 −1.8; 15.2 0.3
US, SEER9-Other 1995–2012 1990 18.1 81 −0.1 −3.0; 2.8 0.0 69 2.1 −3.9; 8.5 0.0
New Zealand 1995–2007 1993 100.0 171 2.0 −4.1; 8.5 0.9 172 2.0 −1.6; 5.8 0.7
United Kingdom 1995–2007 1995 74.2 672 6.3 3.0; 9.7 0.8 872 7.9 4.9; 11.0 0.9
Australia 1995–2007 1992 98.8 1006 3.9 1.6; 6.3 2.2 609 2.5 −0.3; 5.3 0.6
Canada 1995–2007 1992 76.3 298 4.9 1.0; 9.0 0.6 282 4.8 0.2; 9.6 0.4
Czech Republic 1995–2007 1994 100.0 62 10.4 4.8; 16.2 0.7 119 6.5 2.6; 10.6 0.5
Denmark 1995–2007 1990 100.0 70 −2.8 −10.0; 5.0 −0.3 90 −3.2 −7.6; 1.5 −0.3
France 1995–2007 1994 9.9 131 9.7 3.5; 16.3 1.9 192 3.5 −2.6; 10.0 0.7
Ireland 1995–2007 1994 100.0 66 3.0 −13.6; 22.7 0.4 100 9.3 2.9; 16.1 1.7
Israel, Jews 1995–2007 1992 79.5 110 7.1 2.0; 12.4 1.9 96 2.4 −6.1; 11.8 0.4
Italy 1996–2007 1996 7.3 89 21.0 8.0; 35.5 2.8 88 6.4 −5.0; 19.2 0.6
Japan 1995–2007 1995 10.1 34 −1.9 −10.1; 7.0 0.0 54 8.9 2.4; 15.9 0.2
Netherlands 1995–2007 1993 100.0 317 8.1 5.0; 11.3 1.6 416 7.1 4.1; 10.2 1.3
Slovakia 2000–2007 2000 100.0 22 5.2 −4.6; 16.1 0.3 38 27.2 −6.6; 73.2 1.0
Spain 1995–2007 1995 8.0 49 6.4 −5.9; 20.2 0.7 48 2.6 −8.6; 15.1 0.2
Sweden 1995–2007 1993 100.0 163 1.0 −3.5; 5.8 0.1 207 0.5 −4.2; 5.5 0.1
Norway 1995–2007 1993 100.0 60 −0.1 −7.2; 7.5 0.0 99 −0.5 −5.4; 4.6 −0.1
Finland 1995–2007 1990 100.0 71 9.4 −1.7; 21.6 1.1 149 1.6 −0.4; 7.3 0.2
Germany 1996–2007 1996 1.3 20 5.5 −11.2; 25.4 0.8 31 10.0 −9.0; 33.0 1.2

The estimated percentage annual change (EAPC) and the estimated rate differences Δ per million person years are derived from log-binomial models; the time periods for these analyses are given in the second column.