1 |
With the patient in the supine position, hold the knee at 90° of flexion with the help of a distal foot support and a lateral thigh support |
2 |
An 8 to 10 cm longitudinal medial or anterolateral approach for the medial and lateral tibial plateaus, respectively, is performed |
3 |
An osteotomy is performed using saws and chisels with special care given to resecting the least amount of bone necessary to obtain a flat surface |
4 |
In case of a deeper defect, supplement the void with cancellous or corticocancellous bone autograft from the iliac crest |
5 |
The graft is cut to a 10 mm thickness, matching the prepared recipient area relative to the mediolateral and anterior-posterior measures |
6 |
Vertical sutures are passed all along the meniscal graft every 10 mm |
7 |
Similarly, passing sutures are passed through the capsule every 10 mm at the joint line. They will guide the meniscal sutures to being positioned at the meniscocapsular junction |
8 |
Resect all the unnecessary soft-tissue of the graft and then wash it with a high-pressure pulsatile system |
9 |
The graft is introduced. Fix the osteochondral part of the graft with 2 cancellous screws and the meniscus with its sutures |
10 |
The approach is closed in the usual manner. Intra-articular drainage is recommended |