Table 3.
Effects of crude extract and fractions of Gardenia ternifolia root barks on packed cell volume of infected mice in 4-day suppressive test.
| Group | Packed Cell Volume | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| D0 | D4 | % change | |
| CON | 59.91±2.51 | 55.11±2.48 | -7.99 |
| GT200 | 64.86±1.79 | 62.57±1.90 | -3.56a2b3e1 |
| GT400 | 61.98±2.40 | 61.22±2.63 | -1.27a3b2 |
| GT600 | 56.96±1.43 | 57.00±1.40 | 0.09a3b1 |
| CQ25 | 59.77±1.75 | 62.19±1.89 | 4.05a3 |
|
| |||
| CON | 63.68±2.72 | 59.11±2.73 | -7.23 |
| BF200 | 63.10±1.16 | 60.58±1.07 | -3.97a1b3e2 |
| BF400 | 61.09±1.95 | 60.11±1.99 | -1.58a3b3 |
| BF600 | 64.02±2.96 | 63.91±2.94 | -0.17a3b3 |
| CQ25 | 65.21±1.68 | 68.23±1.72 | 4.64a3 |
|
| |||
| CON | 65.15±1.91 | 60.26±1.81 | -7.51 |
| CF200 | 62.11±1.44 | 58.05±1.02 | -6.47b3e3 |
| CF400 | 58.97±1.52 | 56.62±1.47 | -3.97a2b3 |
| CF600 | 62.13±1.67 | 60.95±1.77 | -1.93a3b3 |
| CQ25 | 59.82±1.74 | 62.57±2.15 | 4.52a3 |
|
| |||
| CON | 64.14±3.90 | 59.55±3.78 | -7.22 |
| AF200 | 62.66±2.50 | 58.41±2.29 | -6.77b3 |
| AF400 | 64.71±2.30 | 60.86±2.07 | -5.91b3 |
| AF600 | 58.71±1.29 | 55.50±1.25 | -5.46b3 |
| CQ25 | 60.48±2.60 | 63.24±2.44 | 4.65a3 |
Data are expressed as mean ± SEM (n=6); a, compared to negative control; b, compared to CQ 25 mg/kg; c, compared to 200 mg/kg; d, compared to 400 mg/kg; e, compared to 600 mg/kg; 1p< 0.05; 2p<0.01, 3p<0.001; CON, negative control (received 10 ml/kg distilled water); CQ, chloroquine; GT, G. ternifolia; D0 = pretreatment value on day zero, D4 = posttreatment value on day four; numbers (25,200,400,600) refer to dose in mg/kg.