. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Aug 10.

Published in final edited form as: Obesity (Silver Spring). 2018 Feb 10;26(4):703–712. doi: 10.1002/oby.22128

Table 2.

Covariate-adjusted Correlationsa among Cross-sectional (right, upper) and Longitudinal Rate of Change in (left, lower) Adipokine Measures.

	Adiponectin	Apelin	CRP	DPP- IV	IL-18	IL-1β	IL-1Ra	IL-6	Leptin	Lipocalin	MCP-1	Resistin	SFRP4	SFRP5	TNF-α	Visfatin
Adiponectin		−0.023	−0.181	−0.082	−0.031	0.013	−0.196	−0.114	−0.228	0.111	−0.047	0.019	−0.193	0.785	−0.025	−0.110
Apelin	0.026		0.076	−0.094	0.073	0.007	0.084	0.061	0.116	0.006	0.053	−0.126	0.011	−0.103	0.043	−0.124
CRP	−0.103	0.130		−0.077	0.115	−0.028	0.251	0.325	0.392	0.207	0.075	0.140	0.251	−0.167	0.161	−0.040
DPP-IV	−0.411	−0.026	−0.048		−0.036	−0.019	−0.085	−0.043	−0.043	−0.170	0.007	−0.045	−0.079	−0.029	0.019	0.116
IL-18	−0.076	0.082	0.033	0.083		−0.032	0.128	0.023	0.159	0.100	0.041	0.041	0.038	−0.084	0.147	−0.082
IL-1β	−0.009	−0.089	0.022	−0.008	0.070		0.197	0.423	−0.019	0.042	0.068	0.075	0.038	−0.012	0.310	0.012
IL-1Ra	0.062	0.242	0.270	−0.236	0.136	0.149		0.323	0.297	0.206	0.135	0.125	0.207	−0.207	0.270	−0.091
IL-6	−0.184	−0.052	0.286	0.072	0.127	0.484	0.141		0.224	0.130	0.167	0.083	0.154	−0.146	0.441	0.003
Leptin	−0.035	0.146	0.187	−0.133	0.078	0.059	0.247	0.118		0.091	0.228	0.089	0.217	−0.235	0.181	−0.061
Lipocalin	0.416	0.309	0.163	−0.368	0.083	0.022	0.316	−0.079	0.214		−0.003	0.530	0.142	−0.011	0.143	−0.176
MCP-1	0.066	0.002	0.006	−0.042	0.258	0.050	0.125	0.002	0.263	0.066		−0.020	0.070	−0.041	0.267	0.036
Resistin	0.303	0.114	0.181	−0.181	−0.043	0.005	0.113	−0.033	0.080	0.581	−0.020		0.128	−0.047	0.125	0.020
SFRP4	−0.165	−0.149	0.069	−0.038	−0.127	0.042	0.035	0.066	−0.072	−0.115	0.007	−0.023		−0.204	0.081	0.067
SFRP5	0.563	−0.164	−0.167	−0.166	−0.115	0.008	−0.153	−0.157	−0.178	−0.017	0.058	−0.030	−0.056		−0.062	0.016
TNF-α	0.053	0.037	0.226	−0.048	0.253	0.335	0.167	0.327	0.079	0.159	0.276	0.163	0.084	0.028		0.038
Visfatin	−0.315	−0.298	−0.095	0.422	0.025	−0.072	−0.294	0.070	−0.157	−0.494	0.022	−0.169	−0.002	−0.034	−0.024

Values shown are Pearson correlations (p-value); bold are significant at p<0.05. Cross-sectional correlations (n=1,203) are adjusted for age and sex; longitudinal correlations (n=366) are adjusted for age, sex and baseline body fat percentage.