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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 Feb 1.
Published in final edited form as: Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2017 Dec 18;27(2):165–173. doi: 10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-17-0556

Table 6.

Association of post-diagnosis bisphosphonate use with risk of breast cancer mortality.

Person-years at risk Died from Breast Cancer Rate per 1000 p-y HR (95% CI) 1
Bisphosphonate Use
 Never BP use2 20665 288 13.9 1.00 (ref)
 Ever BP use 3289 20 6.1 0.48 (0.30–0.75)
Duration of bisphosphonate use
 Never BP use2 20665 288 13.9 1.00 (ref)
 >1 month to < 1 year 657 7 10.7 0.76 (0.36–1.61)
 1 or more years 2632 13 4.9 0.40 (0.23–0.69)
HR for each continuous year of use 0.75 (0.62–0.90)
Duration by timing of first bisphosphonate use
 Never BP use2 20665 288 13.9 1.00 (ref)
 >1 month to < 1 year 657 7 10.7 0.76 (0.36–1.61)
 1 or more years, 1st use 3 or more years post-dx 1459 9 6.2 0.53 (0.27–1.05)
 1 or more years, 1st use within 3 years post-dx 1173 4 3.4 0.25 (0.09–0.67)
1

Adjusted for age and source study (the original three studies through which women were ascertained); Hazard Ratio (HR), Confidence Interval (CI)

2

Never use defined as no report of use or one reported instance of use (one month); Ever use defined as greater than one reported instance of use