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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2019 May 16.
Published in final edited form as: Ann Neurol. 2018 May 16;83(5):958–969. doi: 10.1002/ana.25232

Table 2.

Univariate association between time-dependent predictors and subsequent DCI

DCI (n=52) No DCI (n=51) OR [95% CI] p-value
Any EEG alarm documented 96.2% 19.6% 102.5 [21.3, 494] <0.01
 Worsening slowing, ADR or RAV 63.5% 17.7% 8.11 [3.25, 20.2] <0.01
  Worsening focal slowing 15.4% 7.8% 2.14 [0.60, 7.60] 0.19
  Worsening ADR 32.7% 9.8% 4.47 [1.50, 13.3] <0.01
  Worsening RAV 42.3% 2.0% 36.7 [4.70, 286.11] <0.01
 New epileptiform abnormality 63.5% 7.84% 20.4 [6.36, 65.5] <0.01
Sonographic vasospasm
 Maximum PSV > 200 cm/sec 75.0% 45.1% 3.65 [1.58, 8.42] <0.01
 Maximum PSV > 250 cm/sec 57.7% 33.3% 2.73 [1.2, 6.1] 0.01
 Maximum PSV > 300 cm/sec 30.8% 19.6% 1.80 [0.73, 4.52] 0.14

ARD = alpha-to-delta ratio; CI = confidence interval; DCI = delayed cerebral ischemia; EEG = electroencephalography; PSV = transcranial Doppler ultrasound peak systolic velocity; RAV = relative alpha variability.